Summary
A monumental structure built to commemorate a military victory or the achievements of an emperor. These arches were typically constructed from stone and featured ornate carvings, reliefs, and inscriptions that depicted scenes of triumph, conquest, or imperial power.
Key features of a Roman triumphal arch include:
- Two or three archways (passages)
- Decorative columns (often [[Corinthian Capital|Corinthian]])
- Reliefs depicting historical events or victories
- Inscriptions that record the name of the emperor, the event, and the date
One of the most famous examples is the Arch of Titus in Rome, built to honor Emperor Titus after his victory in the Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE).
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